Kamis, 01 Juni 2023

9

Berikut adalah contoh kalimat pasif dan aktif untuk setiap kosakata dalam daftar sebelumnya:

1. CEO - Chief Executive Officer (Direktur Utama)
   - Aktif: The CEO leads the company.
     (Direktur Utama memimpin perusahaan.)
   - Pasif: The company is led by the CEO.
     (Perusahaan dipimpin oleh Direktur Utama.)

2. Partnership - Kerjasama
   - Aktif: We establish partnerships with various organizations.
     (Kami menjalin kerjasama dengan berbagai organisasi.)
   - Pasif: Partnerships are established with various organizations.
     (Kerjasama terjalin dengan berbagai organisasi.)

3. Sand excavation - Penggalian pasir
   - Aktif: We conduct sand excavation for construction purposes.
     (Kami melakukan penggalian pasir untuk tujuan konstruksi.)
   - Pasif: Sand excavation is conducted for construction purposes.
     (Penggalian pasir dilakukan untuk tujuan konstruksi.)

4. Proposal - Proposal
   - Aktif: We prepare a detailed proposal for the project.
     (Kami menyiapkan proposal terperinci untuk proyek tersebut.)
   - Pasif: A detailed proposal is prepared for the project.
     (Sebuah proposal terperinci disiapkan untuk proyek tersebut.)

5. Government - Pemerintah
   - Aktif: The government implements new policies.
     (Pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan baru.)
   - Pasif: New policies are implemented by the government.
     (Kebijakan baru diterapkan oleh pemerintah.)

(Saya akan melanjutkan dengan contoh kalimat pasif dan aktif untuk kosakata-kosakata berikutnya dalam posting terpisah.)

7

Berikut adalah contoh kalimat pasif dan aktif untuk setiap kosakata dalam daftar sebelumnya:

1. CEO - Chief Executive Officer (Direktur Utama)
   - Aktif: The CEO leads the company.
     (Direktur Utama memimpin perusahaan.)
   - Pasif: The company is led by the CEO.
     (Perusahaan dipimpin oleh Direktur Utama.)

2. Partnership - Kerjasama
   - Aktif: We establish partnerships with various organizations.
     (Kami menjalin kerjasama dengan berbagai organisasi.)
   - Pasif: Partnerships are established with various organizations.
     (Kerjasama terjalin dengan berbagai organisasi.)

3. Sand excavation - Penggalian pasir
   - Aktif: We conduct sand excavation for construction purposes.
     (Kami melakukan penggalian pasir untuk tujuan konstruksi.)
   - Pasif: Sand excavation is conducted for construction purposes.
     (Penggalian pasir dilakukan untuk tujuan konstruksi.)

4. Proposal - Proposal
   - Aktif: We prepare a detailed proposal for the project.
     (Kami menyiapkan proposal terperinci untuk proyek tersebut.)
   - Pasif: A detailed proposal is prepared for the project.
     (Sebuah proposal terperinci disiapkan untuk proyek tersebut.)

5. Government - Pemerintah
   - Aktif: The government implements new policies.
     (Pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan baru.)
   - Pasif: New policies are implemented by the government.
     (Kebijakan baru diterapkan oleh pemerintah.)

(Saya akan melanjutkan dengan contoh kalimat pasif dan aktif untuk kosakata-kosakata berikutnya dalam posting terpisah.)

8

Tentu! Berikut adalah daftar 100 kosakata dalam bahasa Inggris beserta artinya, berdasarkan latar belakang pembahasan kita sebelumnya:

1. CEO - Chief Executive Officer (Direktur Utama)
2. Partnership - Kerjasama
3. Sand excavation - Penggalian pasir
4. Proposal - Proposal
5. Government - Pemerintah
6. Indonesia - Indonesia
7. Dredging vessel - Kapal keruk
8. Data - Data
9. Company profile - Profil perusahaan
10. Experience - Pengalaman
11. Type - Jenis
12. Sand - Pasir
13. Permit - Izin
14. Collaboration - Kolaborasi
15. Delivery - Pengiriman
16. Package - Paket
17. Economy - Ekonomi
18. Regulation - Regulasi
19. Sedimentation - Sedimentasi
20. Marine - Laut
21. Excellence - Keunggulan
22. Survey - Survei
23. Volume - Volume
24. Coordination - Koordinasi
25. Partner - Mitra
26. Proposal development - Pengembangan proposal
27. Research - Penelitian
28. Accuracy - Akurasi
29. Support - Dukungan
30. Vision - Visi
31. Foster - Membangun
32. Industry - Industri
33. Strong - Kuat
34. Growth - Pertumbuhan
35. Collaboration - Kerjasama
36. Environmental - Lingkungan
37. Responsible - Bertanggung jawab
38. Alignment - Keselarasan
39. Effort - Upaya
40. Success - Keberhasilan
41. Specific - Spesifik
42. Capacity - Kapasitas
43. Capability - Kemampuan
44. Special features - Fitur khusus
45. Profile - Profil
46. Highlight - Menyoroti
47. Details - Detail
48. Case - Kasus
49. Necessary - Diperlukan
50. Obtain - Mendapatkan
51. Execute - Melaksanakan
52. Fruitful - Berhasil
53. Achieve - Mencapai
54. Significant - Signifikan
55. Responsible - Bertanggung jawab
56. Manner - Cara
57. Cooperation - Kerjasama
58. Contribution - Kontribusi
59. Permits - Izin
60. Execution - Pelaksanaan
61. Environmentally - Secara lingkungan
62. Sand excavation industry - Industri penggalian pasir
63. Indonesia - Indonesia
64. Proposal - Proposal
65. Data - Data
66. Partnership - Kerjasama
67. Dredging vessel - Kapal keruk
68. Government - Pemerintah
69. Experience - Pengalaman
70. Collaboration - Kolaborasi
71. Delivery - Pengiriman
72. Package - Paket
73. Economy - Ekonomi
74. Regulation - Regulasi
75. Sedimentation - Sedimentasi
76. Marine - Laut
77. Excellence - Keunggulan
78. Survey - Survei
79. Volume - Volume
80. Coordination - Koordinasi
81. Partner - Mitra
82. Proposal development - Pengembangan proposal
83. Research - Penelitian
84. Accuracy - Akurasi
85. Support - Dukungan
86. Vision - Visi
87. Foster - Membangun
88. Industry - Indust

ri
89. Strong - Kuat
90. Growth - Pertumbuhan
91. Environmental - Lingkungan
92. Responsible - Bertanggung jawab
93. Alignment - Keselarasan
94. Effort - Upaya
95. Success - Keberhasilan
96. Specific - Spesifik
97. Capacity - Kapasitas
98. Capability - Kemampuan
99. Special features - Fitur khusus
100. Profile - Profil

Semoga daftar kosakata di atas bermanfaat untuk memperluas kosa kata Bahasa Inggris Anda terkait dengan latar belakang pembahasan sebelumnya.

6

Sure, here's an example conversation between the CEO of Company A and a potential partner from Company B, in the context of gathering data for a proposal to obtain sand excavation permits from the Indonesian government:

CEO (A): "Good afternoon, my dear. I'm delighted to meet you. I am [Your Name], the CEO of Company A. We are interested in establishing a partnership with Company B for sand excavation projects in Indonesia. Could you provide us with information about Company B and the dredging vessels they have?"

Partner (B): "Good afternoon, my love. It's a pleasure to talk to you. I am [Partner's Name], representing Company B. Our company has extensive experience in this industry, and we have various types of dredging vessels that can be used for sand excavation projects. What specific information do you need?"

CEO (A): "Thank you for your response, my dear. We would like to include Company B's data and profile in our proposal. Could you kindly provide us with the company profile and details of Company B's previous experience in sand excavation projects? Additionally, could you share the specifications of the dredging vessels you have, including their capacity and capabilities?"

Partner (B): "Of course, my love. I will make sure to provide you with the company profile, highlighting our experience in sand excavation projects and the details of our dredging vessels. I will also include information about their capacity, capabilities, and any special features they possess."

CEO (A): "Thank you so much, my dear. Your cooperation is greatly appreciated. Including this information in our proposal will strengthen our case for obtaining the necessary permits. We believe that with our combined expertise, we can contribute significantly to the sand excavation industry in Indonesia."

Partner (B): "Absolutely, my love. I am confident that our collaboration will be fruitful, and together, we can achieve great success in obtaining the necessary permits and executing the sand excavation projects in an environmentally responsible manner."

Remember, this conversation is just an example, and you can modify it to fit your specific context and communication style.

5

Berikut adalah contoh percakapan dalam konteks yang sama, dengan penambahan informasi tentang pengenalan diri, permintaan data untuk proposal, kerja sama dengan partner yang baik, pengiriman paket, dan pengaturan sedimentasi laut:

1. You: "Good evening, everyone. Thank you for joining me tonight. I am John, the CEO of ABC Dredging Company. I'm delighted to have this opportunity to dine with you and discuss our potential partnership."
   (Selamat malam, semuanya. Terima kasih telah bergabung dengan saya malam ini. Saya adalah John, CEO dari ABC Dredging Company. Saya senang memiliki kesempatan ini untuk makan bersama dan membahas potensi kerjasama kita.)

2. Partner: "Nice to meet you, John. I'm Alex, representing XYZ Marine Solutions. We're excited about exploring collaboration opportunities with your company."
   (Senang bertemu denganmu, John. Saya Alex, mewakili XYZ Marine Solutions. Kami sangat antusias untuk menjelajahi peluang kerjasama dengan perusahaan Anda.)

3. You: "Before we delve into the details, I would like to request your assistance. As we prepare our proposal, it would greatly benefit us if you could provide us with relevant data regarding sedimentation rates and sand availability in the designated areas."
   (Sebelum kita masuk ke detailnya, saya ingin meminta bantuan Anda. Saat kami menyiapkan proposal kami, akan sangat membantu jika Anda dapat memberikan data yang relevan mengenai tingkat sedimentasi dan ketersediaan pasir di area yang ditentukan.)

4. Partner: "Certainly, John. We have conducted extensive research in those areas. I can share our findings and collaborate with your team to ensure the accuracy of the data."
   (Tentu, John. Kami telah melakukan penelitian yang mendalam di area-area tersebut. Saya dapat berbagi temuan kami dan berkolaborasi dengan tim Anda untuk memastikan akurasi data tersebut.)

5. You: "Thank you, Alex. Your support is highly appreciated. I believe that by working together and leveraging our respective strengths, we can create a strong partnership that benefits both our companies."
   (Terima kasih, Alex. Dukungan Anda sangat dihargai. Saya percaya bahwa dengan bekerja sama dan memanfaatkan kekuatan masing-masing, kita dapat menciptakan kemitraan yang kuat yang menguntungkan kedua perusahaan kita.)

6. Partner: "Absolutely, John. We share the same vision, and we are committed to delivering excellence in our collaborative efforts. Let's work closely to achieve our goals and foster a long-lasting partnership."
   (Tentu saja, John. Kami memiliki visi yang sama, dan kami berkomitmen untuk memberikan keunggulan dalam upaya kerjasama kita. Mari bekerja sama erat untuk mencapai tujuan kita dan membangun kemitraan yang langgeng.)

7. You: "In addition to our partnership in the dredging industry, we are also exploring opportunities in the package delivery sector and the growing economy in Singapore. Our proposal aligns with the Government Regulation No. 2 and aims to address sedimentation management effectively."
   (Selain kemitraan kita di industri keruk, kami juga sedang mengeksplorasi peluang di sektor pengiriman paket dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Singapura. Proposal kami sejalan dengan Peraturan Pemerintah

 Nomor 2 dan bertujuan untuk mengatasi manajemen sedimentasi dengan efektif.)

8. Partner: "That sounds promising, John. We are confident that our combined expertise can make a significant impact in the industry. Let's proceed with the proposal development and collaborate closely throughout the process."
   (Terdengar menjanjikan, John. Kami yakin bahwa keahlian kami yang digabungkan dapat memberikan dampak yang signifikan di industri ini. Mari lanjutkan dengan pengembangan proposal dan bekerja sama erat sepanjang proses.)

Semoga contoh percakapan di atas memberikan gambaran tentang bagaimana memperkenalkan diri, meminta data untuk proposal, membangun kerja sama yang baik, mengenai pengiriman paket, dan menjelaskan pengaturan sedimentasi laut dalam konteks pengusaha kapal keruk yang bermitra dengan perusahaan dari Singapura.

4

Berikut ini adalah contoh percakapan dalam konteks yang sama, dengan penambahan informasi tentang pesaing, pemilihan mitra kerja, harga penawaran, dan survei untuk menentukan volume pasir:

1. You: "Have you heard about the recent development in our industry? The government is planning to acquire some companies, and they have shortlisted around five companies, including ours, for potential partnership."
   (Apakah kamu mendengar perkembangan terbaru di industri kami? Pemerintah berencana untuk mengakuisisi beberapa perusahaan, dan mereka telah memilih sekitar lima perusahaan, termasuk perusahaan kami, untuk kerjasama potensial.)

2. Partner: "That's quite significant. What criteria are they considering for selecting the companies?"
   (Itu cukup signifikan. Kriteria apa yang mereka pertimbangkan dalam memilih perusahaan-perusahaan tersebut?)

3. You: "One of the key factors is the environmental friendliness of our dredging operations. They want companies that prioritize eco-friendly practices and have higher dredging efficiency."
   (Salah satu faktor utamanya adalah keberlanjutan operasi keruk kami. Mereka menginginkan perusahaan-perusahaan yang memprioritaskan praktik ramah lingkungan dan memiliki efisiensi keruk yang lebih tinggi.)

4. Partner: "That aligns with our approach as well. Our dredging vessels are equipped with advanced technologies that minimize environmental impact and maximize productivity."
   (Itu sejalan dengan pendekatan kami juga. Kapal keruk kami dilengkapi dengan teknologi canggih yang meminimalkan dampak lingkungan dan memaksimalkan produktivitas.)

5. You: "In terms of pricing, we need to carefully consider our offer. We should take into account the market competition and the value we bring with our eco-friendly and high-capacity dredging capabilities."
   (Dalam hal harga penawaran, kita perlu mempertimbangkan dengan cermat. Kita harus memperhitungkan persaingan pasar dan nilai yang kita tawarkan dengan kemampuan keruk ramah lingkungan dan berkapasitas tinggi.)

6. Partner: "Absolutely. We should conduct a thorough market analysis to determine a competitive yet profitable pricing strategy."
   (Tentu saja. Kita harus melakukan analisis pasar yang menyeluruh untuk menentukan strategi penetapan harga yang kompetitif namun menguntungkan.)

7. You: "Before finalizing our proposal, we need to conduct a survey to accurately determine the actual volume of sand in the identified areas. This will enable us to provide more precise estimates and ensure the feasibility of our operations."
   (Sebelum menyelesaikan proposal kami, kita perlu melakukan survei untuk secara akurat menentukan volume pasir sebenarnya di area-area yang telah diidentifikasi. Ini akan memungkinkan kita untuk memberikan perkiraan yang lebih tepat dan memastikan kelayakan operasi kami.)

8. Partner: "That's a crucial step. We have experienced surveyors and geologists who can assist us in conducting the survey and providing accurate data."
   (Itu langkah yang penting. Kami memiliki surveyor dan ahli geologi yang berpengalaman yang dapat membantu kami melakukan survei dan menyediakan data yang akurat.)

9. You: "Great! Let's coordinate with our team and start the necessary preparations for the survey. Once we have the survey results, we can finalize our proposal and move forward

 with the partnership discussions."
   (Bagus! Mari kita berkoordinasi dengan tim kita dan memulai persiapan yang diperlukan untuk survei. Setelah kita memiliki hasil survei, kita dapat menyelesaikan proposal kita dan melanjutkan diskusi kerjasama.)

Semoga contoh percakapan di atas memberikan gambaran tentang bagaimana menggabungkan informasi tentang pesaing, pemilihan mitra kerja, harga penawaran, dan survei dalam percakapan dalam konteks pengusaha kapal keruk yang bermitra dengan perusahaan dari Singapura.

3

Tentu, berikut adalah contoh percakapan dalam konteks yang sama dengan penambahan informasi mengenai pengajuan proposal, penelusuran titik koordinat jumlah pasir, teknologi ramah lingkungan, dan pencarian mitra pembayaran dari Singapura:

1. You: "Hey, I wanted to update you on our current progress. We are in the process of submitting a proposal for a project, and we need some data from our partner company."
   (Hai, saya ingin mengupdate kamu tentang perkembangan terkini kami. Kami sedang dalam proses pengajuan proposal untuk sebuah proyek, dan kami membutuhkan beberapa data dari perusahaan mitra kami.)

2. Partner: "That sounds important. What kind of data do you need, and how can I assist you?"
   (Terdengar penting. Jenis data apa yang kamu butuhkan, dan bagaimana saya bisa membantu?)

3. You: "We're specifically looking for the coordinates of sand deposits near Singapore. It would help us determine the feasibility of dredging operations in that area."
   (Kami khususnya mencari koordinat simpanan pasir yang dekat dengan Singapura. Ini akan membantu kami menentukan kelayakan operasi keruk di area tersebut.)

4. Partner: "I understand. Let me gather the necessary information from our team and provide you with the coordinates as soon as possible."
   (Saya mengerti. Biarkan saya mengumpulkan informasi yang diperlukan dari tim kami dan memberikan koordinat tersebut secepat mungkin.)

5. You: "Thank you, that would be greatly appreciated. Additionally, we are also focusing on incorporating environmentally friendly technologies into our dredging processes. Do you have any suggestions or resources we can explore?"
   (Terima kasih, itu akan sangat dihargai. Selain itu, kami juga berfokus pada penggunaan teknologi ramah lingkungan dalam proses keruk kami. Apakah kamu memiliki saran atau sumber daya yang dapat kami telusuri?)

6. Partner: "Absolutely! I can connect you with some experts in sustainable dredging technologies and provide you with relevant research papers and case studies."
   (Tentu saja! Saya dapat menghubungkan kamu dengan beberapa ahli dalam teknologi keruk berkelanjutan dan memberikan kamu makalah riset dan studi kasus yang relevan.)

7. You: "That would be fantastic! We want to ensure that our dredging operations have minimal impact on the environment and adhere to Singapore's environmental standards."
   (Itu akan luar biasa! Kami ingin memastikan bahwa operasi keruk kami memiliki dampak minimal pada lingkungan dan mematuhi standar lingkungan Singapura.)

8. Partner: "Understood. Regarding the payment for the sand, we can assist you in finding suitable partners in Singapore who can provide fair pricing and convenient payment terms."
   (Saya mengerti. Terkait pembayaran untuk pasir, kami dapat membantu kamu mencari mitra yang cocok di Singapura yang dapat memberikan harga yang adil dan syarat pembayaran yang mudah.)

9. You: "That would be extremely helpful. We're still exploring the best pricing and payment composition, so any assistance in that area would be highly appreciated."
   (Itu akan sangat membantu. Kami masih menjelajahi komposisi harga dan pembayaran terbaik, jadi segala bantuan di bidang itu akan sangat dihargai.)

10. Partner: "Not

ed. I will utilize my network and resources to find suitable partners who can meet your requirements. We will work together to ensure a successful collaboration."
    (Dicatat. Saya akan menggunakan jaringan dan sumber daya saya untuk mencari mitra yang cocok yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan kamu. Kita akan bekerja sama untuk memastikan kerjasama yang sukses.)

Semoga contoh percakapan di atas dapat memberikan gambaran bagaimana mengungkapkan kebutuhan Anda dalam konteks pengajuan proposal, penelusuran titik koordinat pasir, teknologi ramah lingkungan, dan pencarian mitra pembayaran dalam kerja sama dengan perusahaan dari Singapura.

2

berikut adalah contoh-contoh kalimat dalam bentuk percakapan dengan berbagai tenses dalam konteks Anda sebagai pengusaha kapal keruk yang bermitra dengan orang asing dan melakukan ekspor ke Singapura:

1. Simple Present Tense (Saat Ini):
   - You: "By the way, have you heard about our company? We export dredging equipment to Singapore."
     (Ngomong-omong, apakah kamu pernah mendengar tentang perusahaan kami? Kami mengekspor peralatan keruk ke Singapura.)
   - Partner: "That's interesting! How long have you been in the dredging industry?"
     (Menarik! Sudah berapa lama kamu berada di industri keruk?)
   - You: "We have been operating in the dredging industry for over a decade now."
     (Kami telah beroperasi di industri keruk selama lebih dari satu dekade.)

2. Present Continuous Tense (Sedang Berlangsung):
   - You: "Currently, we are negotiating a partnership agreement with a Singaporean company to expand our market presence."
     (Saat ini, kami sedang bernegosiasi perjanjian kemitraan dengan perusahaan Singapura untuk memperluas kehadiran pasar kami.)
   - Partner: "That sounds promising! What are the key advantages of your dredging equipment?"
     (Terdengar menjanjikan! Apa keunggulan utama dari peralatan keruk kamu?)
   - You: "Our team is currently working on integrating advanced technologies into our dredging equipment to enhance efficiency and precision."
     (Tim kami sedang bekerja untuk mengintegrasikan teknologi canggih ke dalam peralatan keruk kami untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan presisi.)

3. Simple Past Tense (Lampau):
   - You: "Last year, we successfully completed a major dredging project in Singapore. It was a challenging but rewarding experience."
     (Tahun lalu, kami berhasil menyelesaikan proyek keruk besar di Singapura. Itu adalah pengalaman yang penuh tantangan namun bermanfaat.)
   - Partner: "Congratulations on your achievement! How did you manage to overcome the challenges?"
     (Selamat atas prestasimu! Bagaimana kamu berhasil mengatasi tantangan tersebut?)
   - You: "We collaborated closely with our Singaporean partners and implemented innovative strategies to ensure smooth project execution."
     (Kami bekerjasama erat dengan mitra Singapura kami dan menerapkan strategi inovatif untuk memastikan pelaksanaan proyek berjalan lancar.)

4. Past Continuous Tense (Lampau Sedang Berlangsung):
   - You: "While we were negotiating the contract, our team was preparing the necessary documentation for customs clearance."
     (Saat kami sedang bernegosiasi kontrak, tim kami sedang menyiapkan dokumen-dokumen yang diperlukan untuk pemeriksaan bea cukai.)
   - Partner: "It must have been a busy time for your team. Were there any specific challenges you faced?"
     (Pasti waktu yang sibuk bagi tim kamu. Apakah ada tantangan khusus yang kamu hadapi?)
   - You: "Indeed, we faced logistical challenges due to customs regulations, but we managed to resolve them through effective coordination and communication."
     (Memang, kami menghadapi tantangan logistik karena regulasi bea cukai, tetapi kami berhasil

 menyelesaikannya melalui koordinasi dan komunikasi yang efektif.)

5. Future Tense (Masa Depan):
   - You: "In the near future, we plan to explore new collaborations with Singaporean investors to expand our operations."
     (Di masa depan yang dekat, kami berencana menjelajahi kolaborasi baru dengan investor Singapura untuk memperluas operasi kami.)
   - Partner: "That's exciting! Are there any specific areas or projects you are targeting?"
     (Itu menarik! Apakah ada area atau proyek tertentu yang menjadi targetmu?)
   - You: "We aim to focus on port development projects and introduce sustainable dredging practices in line with Singapore's environmental goals."
     (Kami bertujuan untuk fokus pada proyek pengembangan pelabuhan dan mengenalkan praktik keruk berkelanjutan sesuai dengan tujuan lingkungan Singapura.)

Semoga contoh-contoh percakapan di atas dapat membantu Anda dalam menggunakan berbagai tenses dalam konteks percakapan sebagai pengusaha kapal keruk yang bermitra dengan orang asing dan melakukan ekspor ke Singapura.

1

 Berikut adalah beberapa ungkapan atau kalimat pembuka yang bisa Anda gunakan untuk memulai percakapan dalam bahasa Inggris:

1. "By the way, ..."
Contoh: "By the way, have you heard about the new project we're working on?"

2. "I think..."
Contoh: "I think we should consider implementing a new strategy for our marketing campaign."

3. "Let me say this..."
Contoh: "Let me say this, I believe we need to focus on improving customer satisfaction."

4. "Listen to me..."
Contoh: "Listen to me, I have an important idea to share regarding our upcoming event."

5. "I'd like to start by saying..."
Contoh: "I'd like to start by saying that I appreciate everyone's hard work on this project."

6. "Can I add something?"
Contoh: "Can I add something to the discussion? I have an alternative solution in mind."

7. "If I may interject..."
Contoh: "If I may interject, I think we should consider the potential risks before moving forward."

8. "Allow me to begin..."
Contoh: "Allow me to begin this meeting by highlighting the key objectives for this quarter."

9. "Before we proceed, I'd like to mention..."
Contoh: "Before we proceed, I'd like to mention the recent market trends that could impact our sales."

10. "To start off, I'd like to address..."
Contoh: "To start off, I'd like to address the issues raised in the previous meeting."

Pilihlah ungkapan yang sesuai dengan konteks dan situasi percakapan Anda. Penting juga untuk mendengarkan dengan baik saat berbicara dengan orang lain dan memberikan kesempatan bagi mereka untuk berpartisipasi dalam percakapan. Dengan latihan dan pengalaman yang lebih banyak, Anda akan semakin percaya diri dalam berbicara bahasa Inggris.

Senin, 29 Mei 2023

2 hari latih berbicara inggris

berikut adalah daftar materi yang sebaiknya Anda pelajari dalam dua hari sebelum pertemuan dengan partner berbahasa Inggris Anda:

Hari Pertama:

1. Sapaan dan Salam: Pelajari cara menyapa dan memberi salam dalam bahasa Inggris, seperti "Hello," "Hi," "Good morning," "Good afternoon," "Good evening," dan sebagainya.

2. Perkenalan Diri: Latihlah cara memperkenalkan diri dengan baik dalam bahasa Inggris. Pelajari cara mengatakan nama, jabatan, perusahaan, dan latar belakang singkat Anda dengan lancar.

3. Kalimat Sederhana: Fokus pada kalimat sederhana yang dapat membantu Anda berkomunikasi dasar, seperti mengucapkan terima kasih, meminta maaf, meminta bantuan, dan memberikan informasi dasar.

4. Vokabulari Dasar: Perluas kosakata Anda dengan mempelajari kata-kata umum yang digunakan dalam konteks bisnis, seperti istilah-istilah umum, kata kerja, kata sifat, dan kata benda yang relevan.

Hari Kedua:

1. Komunikasi Bisnis: Pelajari tentang etika bisnis dalam konteks komunikasi, seperti cara menyampaikan pesan dengan jelas, santun, dan tegas. Pelajari juga cara menangani pertanyaan atau masalah yang mungkin muncul.

2. Presentasi: Jika ada rencana untuk memberikan presentasi, pelajari tentang struktur dan tata bahasa yang tepat dalam presentasi bisnis. Latih keterampilan presentasi Anda dengan berlatih di depan cermin atau meminta bantuan dari kolega yang berbahasa Inggris.

3. Negosiasi: Jika pertemuan Anda melibatkan negosiasi, pelajari beberapa kosakata dan frasa yang umum digunakan dalam negosiasi bisnis. Pahami juga cara menegosiasikan kesepakatan, berbagi pendapat, dan mencapai solusi bersama.

4. Telepon dan Email: Jika ada kemungkinan Anda akan berkomunikasi melalui telepon atau email, pelajari kalimat-kalimat umum yang digunakan dalam komunikasi ini. Praktikkan cara mengucapkan salam, memperkenalkan diri, menyampaikan pesan, dan menutup percakapan.

Ingatlah untuk berlatih secara aktif dalam percakapan dengan partner Anda. Cobalah untuk mendengarkan dan memahami apa yang mereka katakan, serta berusaha untuk menjawab dengan jelas dan terstruktur. Jangan ragu untuk meminta klarifikasi jika Anda tidak mengerti sesuatu. Semoga berhasil!
Berikut adalah beberapa kalimat yang dapat Anda gunakan untuk melakukan perkenalan dalam bahasa Inggris kepada pacar Anda:

1. "Hi, my name is [Nama Anda]. I'm the director of the dredging department on this sand vessel."
(Hai, nama saya [Nama Anda]. Saya adalah direktur bagian penggalian di kapal keruk ini.)

2. "I'm responsible for handling the sand transportation to Singapore. It's a pleasure to meet you."
(Saya bertanggung jawab atas pengangkutan pasir ke Singapura. Senang bertemu dengan Anda.)

3. "I heard you're from China. That's fascinating! How has your experience been so far?"
(Saya mendengar bahwa Anda berasal dari Cina. Sangat menarik! Bagaimana pengalaman Anda selama ini?)

4. "Is this your first time in Singapore? I'd be happy to show you around and share some local knowledge."
(Apakah ini kali pertama Anda ke Singapura? Saya senang bisa mengajak Anda berkeliling dan berbagi pengetahuan lokal.)

5. "I hope we can work together smoothly and make this sand transportation project a success."
(Saya harap kita dapat bekerja sama dengan lancar dan menjadikan proyek pengangkutan pasir ini sukses.)

6. "If you have any questions or need assistance during your time here, feel free to let me know. I'm here to help."
(Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan atau membutuhkan bantuan selama berada di sini, jangan ragu untuk memberi tahu saya. Saya di sini untuk membantu.)

7. "By the way, how did you become interested in the maritime industry? I'd love to hear your story."
(Bicara soal itu, bagaimana Anda tertarik pada industri maritim? Saya sangat ingin mendengar ceritanya.)

8. "Let's make the most of our time together and create a productive and enjoyable working environment."
(Mari kita manfaatkan waktu kita bersama dan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang produktif dan menyenangkan.)

9. "Once again, it's a pleasure to meet you. I'm looking forward to working together and getting to know you better."
(Sekali lagi, senang bertemu dengan Anda. Saya sangat menantikan untuk bekerja sama dan mengenal Anda lebih baik.)

10. "If there's anything specific you'd like to discuss or if you need any information, please don't hesitate to ask."
(Jika ada hal tertentu yang ingin Anda bahas atau jika Anda membutuhkan informasi apa pun, jangan ragu untuk bertanya.)

Semoga kalimat-kalimat ini membantu Anda dalam perkenalan di hari pertama. Selamat bertemu dengan pacar Anda dan semoga semuanya berjalan lancar!
Tentu, berikut contoh-contoh sapaan dan salam yang dapat Anda pelajari:

1. "Hello" - Halo
   Contoh: Hello, nice to meet you. - Halo, senang bertemu denganmu.

2. "Hi" - Hai
   Contoh: Hi, how are you today? - Hai, apa kabarmu hari ini?

3. "Good morning" - Selamat pagi
   Contoh: Good morning, it's a pleasure to meet you. - Selamat pagi, senang bertemu denganmu.

4. "Good afternoon" - Selamat siang
   Contoh: Good afternoon, I hope you're having a great day. - Selamat siang, semoga harimu menyenangkan.

5. "Good evening" - Selamat malam
   Contoh: Good evening, thank you for meeting with me. - Selamat malam, terima kasih telah bertemu dengan saya.

Selain itu, jika Anda ingin mengucapkan salam dalam konteks industri kapal keruk dan pengiriman pasir, Anda dapat menggunakan frasa-frasa berikut:

6. "Ship Ahoy" - Salam maritim yang berarti "Kapal di depan"
   Contoh: Ship Ahoy! Welcome aboard our vessel. - Kapal di depan! Selamat datang di kapal kami.

7. "Smooth sailing" - Ungkapan yang menggambarkan pelayaran yang lancar
   Contoh: Wishing you smooth sailing for the delivery to Singapore. - Semoga pelayaranmu lancar untuk pengiriman ke Singapura.

8. "Fair winds and following seas" - Ungkapan yang mengharapkan cuaca yang baik
   Contoh: May you have fair winds and following seas on your journey. - Semoga kamu mendapatkan cuaca yang baik dalam perjalananmu.

Pastikan untuk berlatih pengucapan dan intonasi kata-kata tersebut agar terdengar alami. Juga, selalu beri salam dengan ramah dan sopan kepada partner Anda untuk memulai pertemuan dengan baik.

Minggu, 08 Januari 2023

Drinking - Terminologies

Listen to the Entire Lesson


Many countries have drinking rules such as using two hands to receive drinks, never allowing your drinking friend to pour their own drinks, never leaving a glass empty too long, and so on. But in America, there isn't that many rules you need to know. I'll cover as much as I can and soon enough, you shouldn't have any problems talking while drinking in America. (I do not know the drinking etiquettes of other English speaking countries such as England, so learn about drinking rules before going there)


In a Bar

There are a few terminologies you have to learn.


Tap - Beer in a glass that is from a large container

Well - Same as Tap. Different wording

Pint - This is 16 fluid ounces. This roughly translates to 500cc.

Bottles - Bottles of beer

Pitchers - Same as Tap, but put in a pitcher

Mixed Drinks - Special Drinks like a mixture of Vodka and Orange Juice. They have names for these such as Fuzzy Navel, Rum and Coke, Buttery Nipple, Gin and tonic, and so on.

Wine - Red or white. Bottle or glass

Shots - Hard alcohol in small shot glass

On the Rocks - Hard alcohol in a bigger glass with ice

Straight Up - Used when ordering a hard alcohol. Specifying that you do not want ice

Double - Two shots in a bigger glass

Round - Used in groups when ordering together.

Bottoms up - One shot. Drink everything in your glass

Cheers - Word used before hitting glasses together before drinking

Champagne - Carbonated wine used in special occasions such as weddings.

Toast - A person usually makes a speech at a special occasion with glasses raised before all taking a drink together. Usually with champagne

 

practice Business Lessons

Business Lessons

Office Basics

1. Machine Problems
2. Mail Room
3. Requesting Equipment
4. Company Policies
5. I'm Busy
6. Giving/Asking Business Cards
7. General Office
8. Office Basics - Interactive Practice

Late or No Show

1. A Little Late
2. Very Late
3. Leaving Work Early
4. Sick day
5. Vacation
6. Late or No Show - Interactive Practice

Computer Related

1. Removable Disk
2. Hard Drive
3. Network share and public share
4. Software
5. Internet
6. Intranet
7. General Computer Sentences
8. Computer Related - Interactive Practice

Email

1. Asking for Email Address
2. Requesting information through email
3. Sending attachments through email
4. Email Problems
5. Reply and Reply All
6. Forwarding Mail
7. General email sentences
8. Email - Interactive Practice

Explanations and Presentations

1. Explanations and Presentations General
2. Explanation
3. Presentation

Meetings

1. Before the meeting
2. Canceling a Meeting
3. During the Meeting
4. After the Meeting
5. General Statements

Phone Calls

1. Phone Call
2. Telling person you will call them back
3. Redirecting
4. Leaving Messages
5. Sending and receiving information
6. Phone Call - Interactive Practice

Talking to Coworkers

1. Talking to Co-Workers
2. Asking for help or offering help
3. Complaining about another co-worker to a co-worker
4. Complaining about the company
5. Talking about work experience
6. Talking to Coworkers - Interactive Practice

Talking to the Boss

1. Talking to the Boss
2. Asking for more work
3. Complaining and Showing Frustration
4. Talking to your boss about another boss
5. Talking to Boss - Interactive Practice

Talking to Subordinates

1. Talking to your Subordinate or Direct
2. Project Change
3. Deadline
4. Subordinate asking you Questions
5. Encouraging
6. Reprimanding
7. Talking to Direct - Interactive Practice

Business Trips

1. Business Trips
2. First time business trip Q's
3. Talking to people
4. Eating during the Business Trip
5. Business Trip - Interactive Practice

Offices and Cubicles

1. Office and Cubicles
2. Cubicles
3. Office
4. Office and Cubicle - Interactive Practice

Review Process

1. Performance Review Period
2. Achievements
3. Self Improvement
4. Compensation
5. Performance Review - Interactive Practice

Quitting or Leaving Work

1. Quitting or Leaving Work
2. Negotiating before Leaving
3. General Statements
4. Quitting or Leaving Work - Interactive Practice


Interview Lessons


Basic Interview Questions I

1. Tell me a little about yourself.
2. What are your strengths?
3. What are your weaknesses?
4. What are your short term goals?
5. What are your long term goals?
6. What do you want to be doing five years from now?
7. If you could change one thing about your personality, what would it be...
8. What does success mean to you?
9. What does failure mean to you?
10. Are you an organized person?
11. In what ways are you organized and disorganized?
12. Do you manage your time well?
13. How do you handle change?
14. How do you make important decisions?
15. Do you work well under pressure?

Basic Interview Questions II

1. Are you better at anticipating or reacting to problems
2. Are you a risk taker or do you like to stay away from risks?
3. Why should I hire you?
4. Tell me about Q's... / Tell me about a time you made a mistake.
5. Tell me about a time you made a good decision.
6. Tell me about a time you made a poor decision.
7. Tell me about a time you fired someone.
8. Tell me about a time you hired someone.
9. Tell me about a time you failed to complete an assignment on time.
10. Tell me about a time you found a solution to save the company money.
11. Tell me about a time you aimed too high.
12. Tell me about a time you aimed too low.
13. Tell me about a time you made a great sale.
14. Tell me about a time you went over budget.

School Related Interview Q's

1. What extracurricular activities were you involved in?
2. Why did you choose your major?
3. If you redo college again, what would you major in?
4. What course did you like the most?
5. What course did you like the least?
6. How will your performance in your worst class affect your performance...
7. How would your best friend describe you?
8. How would your professor describe you?
9. How would your mother describe you?
10. Why are you applying for a job that you didn’t major in?
11. During college, how did you spend your summer vacations?
12. What did you learn from your internship?
13. Did you do any internships?
14. If you could learn something such as a new skill, what would it be?

Work Related Interview Q's I

1. If you could start your career over again, what would you do differently?
2. During your performance reviews, what criticism do you hear the most?
3. Tell me about your last three positions?
4. Tell me about your last position?
5. What is your management philosophy?
6. What was your favorite job?
7. Tell me about the best manager you ever had.
8. Tell me about the worst manager you ever had.
9. What could you have done to improve your relationship with a manager...
10. What were the most memorable accomplishments in your last position?
11. Why do you want to leave your current job?
12. Where did you tell your boss you were going?
13. Are you currently employed at the last place listed on your resume?
14. What is the title of the person you report to?
15. In your previous position, how much time did you spend ...
16. If you don’t leave your current job, what do you imagine you will be doing...
17. If you’re very happy with your current job, why do you want to leave?

Work Related Interview Q's II

1. If you have problems or complaints with your current job, why haven’t you...
2. Give me a specific example at your last position where...
3. What do you feel an employer owes an employee?
4. What do you expect from your manager?
5. Would you like to have your boss’s job?
6. What did you hear about us?
7. What do you know about our product?
8. Have you managed people in any of the positions you’ve held?
9. What types of people do you have trouble getting along with?
10. Who do you think are our two major competitors?
11. Why do you like sales?
12. Do you see that stapler? Convince me to buy it.
13. How long have you been looking for a job?
14. Why haven’t you received any offers so far?
15. If you don’t understand your assignment and you can’t reach your boss...

Work Related Interview Q's III

1. If everyone on the team is a veteran, what will you do to fit in?
2. How do you intend to learn what you need to know to perform well for...
3. If your supervisor tells you to do something that you believe can be done...
4. If you’re told to do something that you feel is illegal, what would you do?
5. If you were unfairly criticized, what would you do?
6. What are you looking to gain from your next job?
7. What aspects of this job interest you the most?
8. If you are given work from your manager that is boring and tedious, what...
9. How long do you plan on staying with this company?
10. How do you explain the fact that you frequently change jobs?
11. Tell me about a time you had a big disagreement with your boss.
12. What do you do when there is no work to do?
13. What do you do when there are too many things to do?
14. What do you do when you feel burned out?
15. How do you balance both your family and your job?
16. You’ve been with one company your entire career. Don’t you think you will...
17. What have you heard about our company that you didn’t like?
18. Do you want to work for a small or large company and why?

Working with People Interview Q's

1. What do you do when you’re having difficulty solving a problem?
2. What do you do when you have a problem with a direct?
3. What do you do when you have a problem with your boss?
4. What do you do when you have a problem with your job?
5. What do you do when you have a problem with a co-worker?
6. How do you handle conflict?
7. Have you fired anyone?
8. What do you do when a worker is giving the team more problems then...
9. When do you know enough is enough when dealing with a subordinate...
10. Do you like to work by yourself or with others?
11. How do you get along…

Miscellaneous Interview Q's

1. Do you have any physical problems that may limit your ability to perform...
2. What do you do to stay in shape?
3. What do you like to do when you’re not in the office?
4. What’s the most recent book you read?
5. What is the most recent movie you saw?
6. Did you have any trouble finding this place?
7. Will working on weekends be a problem?
8. How do you feel about overtime?
9. Have you filed for bankruptcy?
10. Do you own or rent your home?
11. Do you have any outside income?
12. Do you earn any income from investments or hobbies?
13. Are you willing to travel?
14. Are you willing to relocate?
15. May I contact your current employer?
16. May I contact your references?
17. Is there anything else you want to add?
18. What kind of salary are you looking for?
19. That’s a high salary for this position! Where did you come up with that...
20. How much do you currently get paid?
21. When are you able to start?
22. Are you considering any other offers right now?
23. Asking Questions


Travel Lessons


Airport

1. Confirming your Flight
2. Departing Date
3. At the Counter
4. Finding the Gate
5. Airport - Interactive Practice

Car Rental

1. Car Availability
2. Duration and General Questions
3. Insurance and Driver License
4. Price and Rules
5. Making a Reservation
6. Car Rental - Interactive Practice

Hotel

1. Making a Reservation I
2. Making a Reservation II
3. Making a Reservation III
4. Checking In and Checking Out
5. General Things
6. Hotel - Interactive Practice

Directions

1. Asking for Directions
2. Left Right and Around the Corner
3. Across Blocks and Miles
4. Light and 'Y'
5. Dead end and 'T'
6. Freeway Explanation
7. Regular Practice

Restaurant

1. Fast Food
2. Regular Restaurant Ordering
3. Regular Restaurant Eating and Requesting Bill
4. Fine Dining
5. Restaurant - Interactive Practice

Store and More

1. Department Store
2. Grocery Store
3. Bank - Currency Exchange
4. Post Office
5. Store and More - Interactive Practice

Talking to Strangers

1. Talking to Strangers
2. Starting a Conversation
3. Talking to Strangers - Interactive Practice


Phrases and Idioms English Lessons


Section I

1. Bored to death
2. You've got to be kidding
3. Sick and Tired
4. Call it a day
5. Get on one's nerves
6. Couch potato
7. Read one's mind
8. Feel blue
9. Fender bender
10. Get foot in the door
11. Chicken
12. Give somebody a hard time
13. Make up one's mind
14. Go Dutch
15. Throw in the towel

Section II

1. Goose bumps
2. Stay in touch
3. Have the guts
4. Rain or Shine
5. I'm beat
6. Easier said than done
7. It's about time
8. Jump to conclusions
9. Keep an eye on
10. Out of the blue
11. Know something inside out
12. Give someone a hand
13. Now and then
14. Nuke - Microwave
15. On the dot

Section III

1. Keeping my fingers crossed
2. Out of this world
3. Over one's head
4. Pain in the ass
5. Piece of cake
6. Sooner or later
7. Pull someone's leg
8. Put oneself in one's place
9. I can eat a horse
10. Read between the lines
11. Rings a bell
12. Bug
13. Sleep on it
14. Play it by ear
15. Speak of the devil

Section IV

1. Grab a bite
2. Take it easy
3. Go with the flow
4. Twenty-four seven
5. Under the weather
6. Don't sweat it
7. You can say that again
8. Broke
9. Beats Me
10. I Don't Buy it
11. Keep Your Cool
12. Sort Of
13. Good For You
14. Good Luck
15. Shotgun

Section V

1. Who Cares
2. Big Deal
3. What a Small World
4. What's going on?
5. Now You're Talking
6. Over My Dead Body
7. Coming Right Up
8. Good Thinking
9. Shoot
10. Nothing Matters
11. Come On
12. Never mind
13. If You Insist
14. Stop It!
15. It's Nothing

Section VI

1. What gives?
2. Fair Enough
3. Cat Got Your Tongue
4. My Pleasure
5. It Totally Slipped My Mind
6. Give It to Me Straight
7. It's written all over your face
8. Go For It
9. It's a Deal
10. Don't Be a Stranger
11. Let's Go Fifty- Fifty
12. Good for Nothing
13. You're Telling Me
14. Get a Life
15. Don't Joke With Me

Section VII

1. I Can't Thank You Enough
2. My Two Cents
3. Just Name It
4. No Worries
5. Why so Blue?
6. Nature Calls
7. What's Eating You?
8. Shame on You
9. Hang In There
10. I Owe You
11. Take a Hike
12. It's a Piece of Cake
13. I'm On My Way
14. I'm Hosed
15. It's a Long Story

Section VIII

1. Since When
2. Got It
3. You Wish
4. You're Dressed to Kill
5. Behave Yourself
6. That Figures
7. Do Tell
8. No Sweat
9. I Blew It
10. Maddening
11. I Messed Up
12. I Beg to Differ
13. Rise and Shine
14. You Bet
15. Pie in the Sky

Section IX

1. No Strings Attached
2. Sleep Tight
3. It Can't Hurt
4. I Couldn't Agree With You More
5. Thank Goodness
6. You Made It
7. Whatever
8. I'm Sick of It
9. Get Out of Here
10. You Made It Big
11. In Your Dreams
12. Hold On a Sec
13. That's easier said than done
14. You Never Know
15. Back to the grind

Section X

1. It Serves You Right
2. I Can't Wait
3. Lighten Up
4. Good Point
5. Just My Luck
6. It's Up To You
7. Hop In
8. I Told You So
9. You Know Better Than That
10. Has Been Burned
11. Keep Me in the Loop
12. I'll Be Down
13. Get to the Point
14. Down to Earth
15. Sure Thing

Special Topics


Purchasing a Home


Overview
How much can I afford?
What house and Where?
Finding an Agent
Looking at and Evaluating Houses
Making an Offer

Mortgages

Mortgage Explanation
Arm Loans
Eighty Twenty Loan
Interest Only Loan
Refinancing

Computer

Computer Jobs
Computer Certificates

Buying a Car

Buying a New Car
Buying a Used Car

Money Matters

At the Bank
Credit Cards


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Berikut adalah contoh kalimat pasif dan aktif untuk setiap kosakata dalam daftar sebelumnya: 1. CEO - Chief Executive Officer (Direktur Utam...